The Security, Foreign Policy and International Relationship of Kazakhstan After Independence: 1991-2001

according active Afghanistan agreements Almaty American armed Asian basis become bilateral border Caspian Caspian Sea Central Asia China Chinese CICA close Community conception concerned continue cooperation countries create December defence democratic direct documents economic energy ethnic Europe European experts fact factor forces foreign policy framework future geopolitical German goals idea important increase independence industry influence institutions interests Iran Islamic issues Kazakh Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan meeting military million Minister Moscow Nazarbaev nuclear nuclear weapons objects official operation organizations participation parties Partnership political position possible potential prepared present President problem question realization regard region relations Republic respect role Russia side signed situation social Soviet Soviet Union sphere stability stan strategic strengthen territory tests threat tion trade Treaty United Uzbekistan Washington West Western