lx.

Brechin, Culdee monastery of, cxx.

Britons, their dwellings and forts, cxlvi. Broccin, lvii. lx.

Clan-monasteries, their origin and position, cxxvii. cxxviii.

Clan-territories become parishes, cxxx. n.
Clann Morgainn, toisech of, lvii.
Clerics' Field granted to Deer, 1.
Clerics of Deer, their Celtic character, lix.

cated to St. Moloch, ix.

vi. n.

Buchan, Earl of, William Cumyn, founder

of Cistercian abbey at Deer, x.; his gifts to, xi.

Buchan, nobles of, lvii.

Comarba, Coarb, meaning of term, cvii. Colbain, mormaer of Buchan, lvii. Comgeall, son of Aed, grant by, xlix. Comgell, lvi.

Comgell, son of Caennech, lvi.

xcvii.

Burdens on land, xc.

CAINNECH, liii.

Cainnech, son of MacDobarchon, liii.

Can, nature of, lxxxvii.

early charters, lxxxvi.

Conveth, a right of refection, like the

Irish coigny, lxxxviii.

Cormac, Abbot of Turbruad (Turriff),

lvii. lx.

Cormac, bishop of Dunkeld, liv. lix.

Drostan, v. n.

Cathair, meaning of word, cxlv.

Cathal, liii.

Cathal, son of Morcunt, 1.

Celtic Church of Scotland had neither dioceses nor parishes, cxxvi.

Celtic entries in the Book of Deer, xlvii.; offerings made to God and to Drostan, xlix.; abstract of the grants, lxi. Celtic polity, lxv.

Charters, introduction of, in Scotland, lxix. lxx.; common among the Saxons in England at an earlier time, lxxii. Chester-le-Street, wooden cathedral of, clv. "Chief" monasteries, meaning of term, ciii. Churches, precedency among, how acquired, ciii.

Church-founders, iii.; some with local, others with more diffused reverence, iii. Church-lands, lay usurpation of, xcvi. Church-lands secularised, described "dead," ix.

as

Culdees, their system, cxiii.; doctrines, cxxii. n.; a Culdee library, ib. n.; meaning of term, cxxi.; Culdee monastery at St. Andrews, cxiv.; reform of, cxvii.; at Monymusk, exviii.; at Brechin,

CXX.

Culii, son of Baten, grant by, 1. Culros, monks of, writers of breviaries and missals, xxv.

Cumhdachs, or book-covers, represented on

the sculptured stones of Scotland, xx. ; in Book of Deer, xx. n. Cumyns, family of, their overthrow, xi. Customs and services exigible from lands, xciv.

DAL, its meaning, exxix.

David I., charter by, to the clerics of Deer, lix.

Deer, Book of, memoranda of grants recorded in, lxix.

Deer, monastic establishment at, ii.; by

St. Columba and Drostan, ii; given to Drostan by St. Columba, v.; situation of, vi.; supposed rath at, vi.; early remains in district of, vi. ; site of parish church at, x.; Cistercian Abbey of, x.; legend in Gaelic of its foundation, xlvii. Deer, supposed derivation of name, vi. n., xlviii.

Deer, the Book of, history of the manuscript, xvii.; in the library of Bishop Moore, xvii.; contents of, xviii.; date of text, xviii.; character of writing, xviii.; of illuminations of, xviii.; Pictish or Irish, xxi.

Delerc, the, granted to Deer, li.
Dioceses, origin of, cxxvi.
Dobaci, lvii.

Dolpatrick, church of, founded by St.
Fergus, iv.

Domnall, liii.

Domnall, son of Giric, 1.

Domnall, son of MacDubbacin, lii. Domnall, son of Ruadre, li.

Domongart, ferleighin of Turriff, lv.

Donchad, son of Mac Bethad, lvi.

Donnachac, son of Sithech, lvii.

Dornoch, Culdees at, cxx.

Dubni, son of Maelcolaim, lv.

Dunkeld, ib.

EARLY buildings in Scotland, cxlv. Ecclesiastical polity of early Scotland moulded on divisions of tribes, and not on territorial divisions, cxxvi. cxxvii. Ednaham, Ednam, parish of, its origin, cxxxiii.

Edzell dedicated to St. Drostan, iv. n.
Ellon, the capital of Buchan, lviii.; its
moothill, ib.

Ellon, Scolocs of, cxxxix.
Enfranchisement of lands, xc.
Episcopal jurisdiction, growth of, cxxiii.
cxxiv.

Etdanin granted to Deer, liii.

Ete, daughter of Gillemichel, liv. lv.
Eva, daughter of Gartnait, mormaer of
Buchan, x. lvii.

FEDRETH (Fedderat), three davochs of, their boundaries, lxxxii.

Feradach, son of Malbhricin, lv.

Fer-chane, a Celtic poll-tax, lxxxvii. n.
Fergus, Earl of Buchan, x.

Ferleginn, office of, cxxxvi.

Fife, commonty in grazings of, lxxxvi. n.

Fife, the King's Mair of, lxxxii.

Finlay, mormaer of Moray, fights with Earl Sigurd, li.

to the abbey of Deer, xi.

Drostan, v. n.

Dunblane, Culdees at, cxx.
Duncan, Earl of Fife, lx.

Dundarg, early fortifications at, iii.
Dunfermelyn, monastery at, founded or

restored by David I., lxxiii.; his grants made with consent of clergy and people, lxxx.

Dunkeld, Culdees at, cxx.

Fothad, Bishop of the Scots, his copy of

the Gospels, xxii. ; its silver cover, xxii. Founders of Celtic monasteries, reverence for, cvii. cx.

Fresco-painting common in Scotland, cxlii.; at Turriff, cx.

GALLICAN origin of Scots liturgy, lviii. Galloway, Captains of, lxxxi.

its warrior abbots, cvii.

Duns, wooden structures in, cxlvii. n.; often the sites of monasteries, cxlix.

Durham, canon-clerics at, cxvi.

Gilcomgain, son of Malbride, li. Gillebrite, Earl of Angus, lx. Gillecaline, priest, lv.

Gillechrist, son of Fingune, lvi.

Gillecolaim, son of Muredach, lv. Gillecomdid, son of Aed, lxiii. Gillecrist, son of Cormac, liv.

Gillendrias, son of Mátni, lxiii.

Gillepetair, son of Donnchad, lvii.

Kynedwart, or Kineddar, church of, granted to the Abbey of Deer, xi.

LAND, early condition of, in England, xcii.; burdens on, in Brittany, xciii.

Fergus, iv.

Gort lie Mór, lvii.

Greenwell, Rev. Wm., Durham, xxxiii. Gruoch, queen of Macbeth, lands granted by, with "freedoms," lxxxix.

HALKIRK, church at, dedicated to St. Drostan, v. n.

Hennessy, Mr. W. M., collates MS. Gospels in library of Trinity College, Dublin, xxxiii.

Hereditary succession to churches, cvii.; in tribe families, ib.; of offices, cviii. n. Hungus, the Pictish king, his grant to the church of St. Andrews, lxvi.; with freedoms, ib.; ceremonial attending, ib.

IDDON, King, his grant to the church of Llandaff, lxvii.

sons in, lxxx.; grants of, with freedoms, and with consent of clergy and people, ib. n.

Lands conveyed by verbal grants and symbols, lxv.; in Brittany, lxviii. Lands, early boundaries of, lxxxii. n., lxxxiii. lxxxv.; growth of fixed rights in, ib.

Lany, sword of investiture of lands of, lxvi.

Lay abbots, cviii.

Leot, Abbot of Brechin, liv.
Lismore, Culdees at, cxx.
Llandaff, Register of, grants in, lxvii. lxviii.
Lochleven, monastery of, founded by King
Brude, lxviii.

Lothian called "Saxony" by the Celtic chroniclers, lxxii.

Lulach, king of Moray, lii.

CXXXV.

Invergowrie, church of St. Boniface at, x. Insch, church of, dedicated to St. Drostan,

V. n.

Iona, Culdees at, cxxi.

Irish church, early corruptions of, cvi.

KAER, meaning of word, cxlv. Keith, family of, Great Marischals of Scotland, xii.; their power, xii.; legend as to their downfall, xiv. Keith, Robert, Commendator of Deer, xiii.; gets the lands of the abbey erected into a temporal lordship, xiii.; a lukewarm reformer, xiii. n.

Kells, Book of, grants recorded in, lxviii. Kill-mac-duach, See of, its origin, cxxviii. n. King's "share" of lands granted to Deer, lxxx.

Malcolm, mormaer of Moray, li.

by, li.

Malcolm, son of Malbride, li.

Malcoluim, son of Culeon, li.

Malechi, lvi.

Maledonn, son of Mac Bethad, liv.

Malmore of Athol, lx.

Malsnecte, son of Luloeg, grant by, li. Manuscripts, early, of Irish scribes, xxi.; of St. Columba's monasteries, xxi. Margaret, Queen, her dealings with the Scotch clergy, cxi.

Marischals of Scotland, growth of the family, xii.; legend as to its downfall, xiv.

Marjory, Countess of Buchan, x.
Matadin the brehon, liv.

Matan, son of Caerill, grant by, 1.
Matne, son of, lvii.

Memoranda of grants, vii.; origin of, vii. Memoranda of grants previous to charters, lxvii.; examples in chartulary of St. Andrews, lxviii. ; in Book of Deer, lxix. Monastic bodies, fights between, cvii. n. Monikie parish, common pasturage of, granted, lxxxvi. n.

Montalembert, Count, his Monks of the
West referred to, xv.
Monyfieth, Culdees at, cxxi.

Monymusk, Culdee monastery of, cxviii.
Moray, southern boundary of province,

lii.

Morgunn, son of Donnchad, lvii.

Moridach, son of Morcunn, grant by, xlix. Mormaers in Alba, their office, lxxviii.; grants of lands by, lxxix.; of their share or interest in lands, ib.; joint right with toisechs in lands, lxxx.; styled Earls, lxxii.

Mortlach, monastery at, ix.; founded by St. Moloc, ix.; apparently a "chief" monastery, ix.

NECHTAN, King of the Picts, his letter to

the Abbot of Wearmouth, xxii.

Nectan, Bishop of Aberdeen, liv.

"OLD EXTENT" of land, civ.

Oppida of the Armorican tribes, cxlvi. Opus Gallicum, meaning of term, clvi.; comments on, clvii. n.

Opus Scoticum, meaning of term, cxlix.

PARISH in Saxon England, its origin, cxxx.
Parishes, origin of, cxxvi.
Perambulations of land by David I.,
lxxxvi. n.

Pet, a topographical prefix, meaning of, lxxxiv.

Pett-in-Mulenn granted to Deer, 1.
Pett Malduib, li.

Pett meic Gobroig, li. liv.

Pett meic Garnait granted to Deer, xlix. Pictish church, peculiarities of, cv.; its clan system, cvi.; errors of, cxii. n. Pictish kings, their residences in Duns, cxlvii.

Pictish monasteries, their territories become parishes, cxxxii. Pictish scribe, notice of, xxi. Pictland, sculptured crosses of, xxiii.; ornamental designs the same as of early MSS., ib.

Picts, their polity, lxxv. lxxvi. ; the name dies out, lxxv.

Plou of Brittany, cxxix. ; origin of, cxxx. Poll-tax exigible in Celtic times, lxxxvii. n.

REEVES, Rev. Dr. Wm., his works quoted, ci. civ. cvii. cxv. cxxi. Refection, right of, in Ireland, xciv.; origin of, ci. n.

Rents mostly payable in kind, lxxxvii.